a. \(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}=\frac{x-23}{26}+\frac{x-23}{27}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-23\right)\left(\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=23\) (Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}\right)\ne0\) )

b. \(\left(\frac{x+2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{97}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+4}{96}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{95}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+100}{98}+\frac{x+100}{97}-\frac{x+100}{96}-\frac{x+100}{95}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{95}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-100\) (Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{95}\right)\ne0\) )

a)

\(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}=\frac{x-23}{26}+\frac{x-23}{27}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x-23)\left(\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}\right)=0\)

Dễ thấy: \(\frac{1}{24}>\frac{1}{26}; \frac{1}{25}>\frac{1}{27}\Rightarrow \frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}>0\)

$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}\neq 0$

Do đó $x-23=0\Rightarrow x=23$

b)

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+100}{98}+\frac{x+100}{97}=\frac{x+100}{96}+\frac{x+100}{95}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x+100)\left(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{95}\right)=0\)

Dễ thấy: $\frac{1}{98}< \frac{1}{96}; \frac{1}{97}< \frac{1}{95}$

$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{95}< 0$ hay khác $0$

$\Rightarrow x+100=0\Rightarrow x=-100$

c)

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+1}{2004}+1+\frac{x+2}{2003}+1=\frac{x+3}{2002}+1+\frac{x+4}{2001}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}=\frac{x+2005}{2002}+\frac{x+2005}{2001}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x+2005)\left(\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2001}\right)=0\)

Dễ thấy $\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2001}<0$ hay khác $0$

Do đó $x+2005=0\Rightarrow x=-2005$

d)

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{201-x}{99}+1+\frac{203-x}{97}+1+\frac{205-x}{96}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{300-x}{99}+\frac{300-x}{97}+\frac{300-x}{96}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (300-x)\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{96}\right)=0\)

Dễ thấy \(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{96}>0\) hay khác $0$

Do đó $300-x=0\Rightarrow x=300$

Câu 6 :

a, Ta có : \(x+\frac{2x+\frac{x-1}{5}}{3}=1-\frac{3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}}{5}\)

=> \(\frac{15x}{15}+\frac{5\left(2x+\frac{x-1}{5}\right)}{15}=\frac{15}{15}-\frac{3\left(3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}\right)}{15}\)

=> \(15x+5\left(2x+\frac{x-1}{5}\right)=15-3\left(3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}\right)\)

=> \(15x+10x+\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{5}=15-9x+\frac{3\left(1-2x\right)}{3}\)

=> \(15x+10x+x-1=15-9x+1-2x\)

=> \(15x+10x+x-1-15+9x-1+2x=0\)

=> \(37x-17=0\)

=> \(x=\frac{17}{37}\)

Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{\frac{17}{37}\right\}\)

Bài 7 :

a, Ta có : \(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}=\frac{x-23}{26}+\frac{x-23}{27}\)

=> \(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}-\frac{x-23}{26}-\frac{x-23}{27}=0\)

=> \(\left(x-23\right)\left(\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}\right)=0\)

=> \(x-23=0\)

=> \(x=23\)

Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{23\right\}\)

c, Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{2004}+\frac{x+2}{2003}=\frac{x+3}{2002}+\frac{x+4}{2001}\)

=> \(\frac{x+1}{2004}+1+\frac{x+2}{2003}+1=\frac{x+3}{2002}+1+\frac{x+4}{2001}+1\)

=> \(\frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}=\frac{x+2005}{2002}+\frac{x+2005}{2001}\)

=> \(\frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}-\frac{x+2005}{2002}-\frac{x+2005}{2001}=0\)

=> \(\left(x+2005\right)\left(\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2001}\right)=0\)

=> \(x+2005=0\)

=> \(x=-2005\)

Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-2005\right\}\)

e, Ta có : \(\frac{x-45}{55}+\frac{x-47}{53}=\frac{x-55}{45}+\frac{x-53}{47}\)

=> \(\frac{x-45}{55}-1+\frac{x-47}{53}-1=\frac{x-55}{45}-1+\frac{x-53}{47}-1\)

=> \(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}=\frac{x-100}{45}+\frac{x-100}{47}\)

=> \(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}-\frac{x-100}{45}-\frac{x-100}{47}=0\)

=> \(\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{45}-\frac{1}{47}\right)=0\)

=> \(x-100=0\)

Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{100\right\}\)

c, Trừ hai vế cho 6 

Vế trái thì lấy từng số hạng trừ 1 là được

thế tức là phải như nào hả bạn

\(a.\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}=\frac{x-23}{26}+\frac{x-23}{27}\\\Leftrightarrow \left(x-23\right)\left(\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}\right)=0\\\Leftrightarrow x-23=0\left(vi\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}\ne0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x=23\)

Này tớ làm tắt có gì cậu không hiểu nói tớ nhé

\(b.\left(\frac{x+2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{97}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+4}{96}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{95}+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{98}+1+\frac{x+3}{97}+1-\left(\frac{x+4}{96}+1+\frac{x+5}{95}+1\right)=0\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+100}{98}+\frac{x+100}{97}-\frac{x+100}{96}-\frac{x+100}{95}=0\\\Leftrightarrow \left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{95}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+100=0\left(Vi\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{95}\ne0\right)\\\Leftrightarrow x=-100\)

\(c.\frac{x+1}{2004}+\frac{x+2}{2003}=\frac{x+3}{2002}+\frac{x+4}{2001}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2004}+1+\frac{x+2}{2003}+1=\frac{x+3}{2002}+1+\frac{x+4}{+2001}+1\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}-\frac{x+2005}{2002}-\frac{x+2005}{2001}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2005\right)\left(\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2001}\right)=0\\\Leftrightarrow x+2005=0\left(Vi\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2001}\ne0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2005\)

a/Viết đề mà cx sai đc nữa: \(\left(\frac{x+2}{98}+1\right)\left(\frac{x+3}{97}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+4}{96}+1\right)\left(\frac{x+5}{95}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+100}{98}.\frac{x+100}{97}-\frac{x+100}{96}.\frac{x+100}{95}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)^2\left(\frac{1}{98.97}-\frac{1}{96.95}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-100\)

b/\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{1998}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{1997}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+3}{1996}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{1995}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1999}{1998}+\frac{x+1999}{1997}-\frac{x+1999}{1996}-\frac{x+1999}{1995}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1999\right)\left(...\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-1999\)

b,\(\frac{x+1}{1998}+\frac{x+2}{1997}=\frac{x+3}{1996}+\frac{x+4}{1995}\)

=>\(\frac{x+1}{1998}+1\frac{x+2}{1997}+1=\frac{x+3}{1996}+1+\frac{x+4}{1995}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+1999}{1998}+\frac{x+1999}{1997}=\frac{x+1999}{1996}+\frac{x+1999}{1995}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+1999}{1998}+\frac{x+1999}{1997}-\frac{x+1999}{1996}-\frac{x+1999}{1995}\)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+1999\right)\left(\frac{1}{1998}+\frac{1}{1997}-\frac{1}{1996}-\frac{1}{1995}\right)\)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x+1999=0(Vì \(\frac{1}{1998}+\frac{1}{1997}-\frac{1}{1996}-\frac{1}{1995}\ne0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-1999

Vậy x=-1999